Bob is supposed to pass back the message and the cryptogram that he received from Trent. This cryptogram includes an encryption of Alice's message using $K_B$. As Bob knows $K_B$, Bob could attempt a forgery by attaching Trent's statement and a fake message, but Trent can take the cryptogram received from Bob, decrypt it with $K_B$ to recover the alleged message, re-encrypt with $K_A$ and compare to the original message that he received from Alice. If Bob's alleged message does not match Alice's original, Trent can identify Bob as a bad actor; if Bob's message does match, Trent can identify Alice as crying "wolf".
The following may help: Alice knows $K_A$, Bob knows $K_B$, Trent knows both $K_A$ and $K_B$.
Commitment Alices sends $C_A=E_{K_A}(m)$ to Trent.
Notarisation Trent recovers $m=D_{K_A}(C_A)$ and sends $C_B=E_{K_B}(m|\mathrm{Statement})$ to Bob.
Verification Bob recovers $m|\mathrm{Statement}=D_{K_B}(C_B)$
Attempted reuse Bob generates spoof $m'$ and attempts to claim that he recovered $m'|\mathrm{Statement}$ at step 3.
Call for arbitration Alice does not recognise $m'$ and alerts Trent to an attempted reuse, quoting $m'$.
Call for evidence Trent asks Bob to send $C_B$
Attempted forgery Bob may attempt to send $C'_B=E_{K_B}(m'\mathrm{Statement})$.
Arbitration Trent recovers $D_{K_B}(C'_B)$ and checks if this is consistent with $m'$. He also compares $E_{K_A}(m')$ to $C_A$. If there is not a match he declares Bob a bad actor, but otherwise tells Alice that $m'$ does match his records as sent by her.