What I want to do
I want to realize this on Drupal9.
- Finally,I want to create the custom field on a webform.
- With this custom field,Submitter who use the webform can add a new taxonomy term to a vocabulary (This vacabulary is predetermined in module) on this webform.
- This field is text field.
- If the new term already exits in the vocaburaly,it isn't added to the vocabulary.
- If it is possible,the submitter can also choose a term from the terms which is already registered.
Problem
I am trying custom field which can register a term in a content type.
(I can't add custom field to webform.So,I tried it first.)
I already created it tentatively.However,if I write something to this field,a warning is output.
Warning: Array to string conversion in Drupal\mymodule2\Plugin\Field\FieldType\MyModule2Field->isEmpty() (line 62 of modules/custom/mymodule2/src/Plugin/Field/FieldType/MyModule2Field.php).
MyModule2 is the custom module which I created.
So I want to know how to create a custom field which can register a term properly.
Code and Folder Structure
mymodule2(folder)
-mymodule2.info.yml
-mymodule2.module
-src(folder)/Plugin(folder)/Field(folder)
Field(folder)-FieldType(folder)-MyModule2Field.php
Field(folder)-FieldWidget(folder)-MyModule2Widget.php
Field(folder)-FieldFormatter(folder)-MyModule2Formatter.php
Codes
mymodule2.info.yml
name: mymodule2
type: module
description: hogehoge
core_version_requirement: ^8.8 || ^9
package: Example
mymodule2.module
<?php ?>
MyModule2Field.php
<?php
namespace Drupal\mymodule2\Plugin\Field\FieldType;
use Drupal\Core\Field\FieldItemBase;
use Drupal\Core\Field\FieldStorageDefinitionInterface;
use Drupal\Core\TypedData\DataDefinition;
use Drupal\Core\StringTranslation\TranslatableMarkup;
use Drupal\taxonomy\Entity\Term;
use Drupal\Core\Link;
use Drupal\Core\Url;
/**
* Plugin implementation of the 'MyModule2' field type.
*
* @FieldType(
* id = "mymodule2",
* label = @Translation("MyModule"),
* description = @Translation("This field is used to store alpha-numeric values."),
* default_widget = "MyModule2Widget",
* default_formatter = "MyModule2Formatter"
* )
*/
class MyModule2Field extends FieldItemBase {
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*/
public static function propertyDefinitions(FieldStorageDefinitionInterface $definition) {
// Prevent early t() calls by using the TranslatableMarkup.
$properties['mymodule2'] = DataDefinition::create('string')
->setLabel(new TranslatableMarkup('Text value'));
return $properties;
}
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*/
public static function schema(FieldStorageDefinitionInterface $definition) {
$schema = [
'columns' => [
'mymodule2' => [
'type' => 'varchar',
'length' => 255,
],
],
];
return $schema;
}
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*/
public function isEmpty() {
$value = $this->getValue();
if (isset($value['mymodule2']) && $value['mymodule2'] != '') {
/*this is problem code*/
$val=implode("",$value);
$arr = explode(',',$val);
$categories_vocabulary='pixelarttag';
foreach($arr as $a){
$term = term::create(array(
'parent' => array(),
'name' => $a,
'vid' => $categories_vocabulary,))->save();
}
return FALSE;
}
return TRUE;
}
}
?>
MyModule2Widget.php
<?php
namespace Drupal\mymodule2\Plugin\Field\FieldWidget;
use Drupal\Core\Field\FieldItemListInterface;
use Drupal\Core\Field\WidgetBase;
use Drupal\Core\Form\FormStateInterface;
/**
* Plugin implementation of the 'MyModule2Widget' widget.
*
* @FieldWidget(
* id = "MyModule2Widget",
* label = @Translation("My Field widget"),
* field_types = {
* "mymodule2"
* }
* )
*/
class MyModule2Widget extends WidgetBase {
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*/
public function formElement(FieldItemListInterface $items, $delta, array $element, array &$form, FormStateInterface $form_state) {
$element['mymodule2'] = [
'#type' => 'textfield',
'#title' => 'AddictionTaxonomy',
'#description' => 'Custom field to be used for alpha-numeric values',
'#default_value' => isset($items[$delta]->title) ? $items[$delta]->title : NULL,
'#weight' => 0,
];
return $element;
}
}
?>
MyModule2Formatter.php
<?php
namespace Drupal\mymodule2\Plugin\Field\FieldFormatter;
use Drupal\Core\Field\FormatterBase;
use Drupal\Core\Field\FieldItemListInterface;
/**
* Plugin implementation of the 'MyModule2Formatter' formatter.
*
* @FieldFormatter(
* id = "MyModule2Formatter",
* label = @Translation("My Field Formatter"),
* field_types = {
* "mymodule2"
* }
* )
*/
class MyModule2Formatter extends FormatterBase {
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*/
public static function defaultSettings() {
return [
// Implement default settings.
] + parent::defaultSettings();
}
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*/
public function settingsSummary() {
$summary = [];
$summary[] = $this->t('Displays the random string.');
return $summary;
}
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*/
public function viewElements(FieldItemListInterface $items, $langcode) {
$elements = [];
foreach ($items as $delta => $item) {
$elements[$delta] = [
'#type' => 'markup',
'#markup' => $item->mymodule2
];
}
return $elements;
}
}
?>
P.S.
I am not good at English, and I also do not know much about Drupal.I have studied Drupal since 1 month ago.So,I might ask something stupid.Please forgive me
Sincerely