Score:-2

Server

Programatically get full path to binary in powershell (which, where, Get-Command)

Michael Altfield

1/25/23, 10:21 PM

How do I get the absolute path to a given binary and store it to a variable?

What is the equivalent to the following for Linux Bash in Windows Powershell?

user@disp985:~$ path=`which gpg`
user@disp985:~$ echo $path
/usr/bin/gpg
user@disp985:~$ 

user@disp985:~$ $path
gpg: keybox '/home/user/.gnupg/pubring.kbx' created
gpg: WARNING: no command supplied.  Trying to guess what you mean ...
gpg: Go ahead and type your message ...

In Windows Powershell, there's Get-Command, but the output is hardly trivial to parse programmatically for a script.

PS C:\Users\user> Get-Command gpg.exe
 
CommandType     Name                                               Version    Source
-----------     ----                                               -------    ------
Application     gpg.exe                                            2.2.28.... C:\Program Files (x86)\Gpg4win\..\GnuP...
 
 
PS C:\Users\user>

How can I programmatically determine the full path to a given binary in Windows Powershell, store it to a variable, and execute it?

368

0 + 0

scripting

windows

powershell

bash

path

Gerald Schneider

1/26/23, 5:21 AM

`hardly trivial to parse`? PowerShell is object oriented, there is no need to parse anything. It's not going to get more trivial.

Gerald Schneider

1/26/23, 5:23 AM

Apart from that, the question is off topic, programming questions belong on [so]. Chances are high that this question was already answered there.

djdomi

1/26/23, 9:07 AM

I agree it's off topic on server fault

Michael Altfield

1/26/23, 9:35 AM

not sure how typing commands into a powershell terminal is programming, seems like Server Fault to me..

bjoster

2/4/23, 9:02 AM

Usually it's not necessary to get an object's preferences as a (string type) variable. Just use it whereever you are. The "closest" thing to a batch (bash) string-output would be `Get-Command format | Format-List Source`, which would be fairly easy to parse.

Score:1

Server

Michael Altfield

1/25/23, 10:25 PM

For the example command provided by the OP question:

PS C:\Users\user> Get-Command gpg.exe
 
CommandType     Name                                               Version    Source
-----------     ----                                               -------    ------
Application     gpg.exe                                            2.2.28.... C:\Program Files (x86)\Gpg4win\..\GnuP...
 
 
PS C:\Users\user>

You can extract the "Source" field with the following syntax

PS C:\Users\user> $(Get-Command gpg.exe).Source
C:\Program Files (x86)\Gpg4win\..\GnuPG\bin\gpg.exe

Then you can also store it to a variable and execute it with an ampersand (&) preceding the variable

PS C:\Users\user> $path=$(Get-Command gpg.exe).Source
PS C:\Users\user> echo $path
C:\Program Files (x86)\Gpg4win\..\GnuPG\bin\gpg.exe
PS C:\Users\user> & $path
gpg: WARNING: no command supplied.  Trying to guess what you mean ...
gpg: Go ahead and type your message ...

0 + 0

Elon Musk

I sit in a Tesla and translated this thread with Ai:

EN: Programatically get full path to binary in powershell (which, where, Get-Command)

TH: รับเส้นทางแบบเต็มไปยังไบนารีโดยทางโปรแกรมใน PowerShell (ซึ่ง, ที่ไหน, Get-Command)

RO: Obține programatic calea completă către binar în powershell (care, unde, Get-Command)

RU: Программно получить полный путь к двоичному файлу в powershell (что, где, Get-Command)

VI: Lập trình có được đường dẫn đầy đủ đến nhị phân trong powershell (trong đó, ở đâu, Get-Command)

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