Docker bridge host gateway doesn't work

My default bridge network isn't working properly.

So I spinned up 2 containers, one is for mongodb and one is for ubuntu. These are the commands:

docker run -d ubuntu bash

docker run -d -p 27017:27017 mongo

These are the results for the default bridge inspect.

[
    {
        "Name": "bridge",
        "Id": "eb4d37858eeafc8e05061f4a28d6b6a5754ad92476f5361f9c624636a335d1b4",
        "Created": "2023-06-03T00:50:02.603305706+10:00",
        "Scope": "local",
        "Driver": "bridge",
        "EnableIPv6": false,
        "IPAM": {
            "Driver": "default",
            "Options": null,
            "Config": [
                {
                    "Subnet": "172.17.0.0/16",
                    "Gateway": "172.17.0.1"
                }
            ]
        },
        "Internal": false,
        "Attachable": false,
        "Ingress": false,
        "ConfigFrom": {
            "Network": ""
        },
        "ConfigOnly": false,
        "Containers": {
            "393c0b9bd82f7e7fd5469bae06016058a515cb9df7122b43a3a46c01cb28d992": {
                "Name": "ubuntu",
                "EndpointID": "8ed263215004e5b9deb18c23b4ff0aed2c5e60f862ac2d9118b9a6b9fb17100b",
                "MacAddress": "02:42:ac:11:00:03",
                "IPv4Address": "172.17.0.3/16",
                "IPv6Address": ""
            },
            "7d25013135cf2aaf4134c30ec4d87c3d5f88ade177c15461b0d5303e5ba530f3": {
                "Name": "mongoserver-test",
                "EndpointID": "b053f6f608675a23ef2c8541a0eb0a661270b49133596d901355bab4278ba166",
                "MacAddress": "02:42:ac:11:00:02",
                "IPv4Address": "172.17.0.2/16",
                "IPv6Address": ""
            }
        },
        "Options": {
            "com.docker.network.bridge.default_bridge": "true",
            "com.docker.network.bridge.enable_icc": "true",
            "com.docker.network.bridge.enable_ip_masquerade": "true",
            "com.docker.network.bridge.host_binding_ipv4": "0.0.0.0",
            "com.docker.network.bridge.name": "docker0",
            "com.docker.network.driver.mtu": "1500"
        },
        "Labels": {}
    }
 ]

In the ubuntu container I've installed nmap, and when I tried to check for port using nmap by using this command:

nmap -p 27017 172.17.0.1

It shows the port as "filtered", I believe that the mongodb server is accepting the incoming connections but couldn't respond. Why is this happening? How can I make it working? This result is happening on a linux environment. I've tested out in osx environment and its working.

Note: I'm trying to not to use --link as I'm trying to find a centralized way to do that without specifying --link all the time. And I don't want to use --network=host because this is just a test run, in the future I want to try to create a new container and make that as a centralized hub. Which I believe I can specify that by using:

docker run -d -p <new containerip>:27017:27017 mongo