Score:-1

Why does my new external SSD have 3 partitions where 2 of them are only a few megabytes and how do I merge them all to use the full space?

cn flag
jar

I got a 512GB XPG NVME SSD and connected it via an SSD enclosure. When I was trying to set it up using GParted, I saw that there are already 3 partitions present.

Before trying to set it up using Ubuntu, I had plugged it into Windows to set it up but had failed to format it after allocating it successfully.

Anyways, it works now on both Ubuntu and Windows, but I just see 476.92 GB of storage along with 2 smaller unallocated partitions.

Why is it showing like that? How do I merge all of them into one? When I right click on the unallocated partitions, I only see the option for New, everything else is greyed out.

Any help on what's going on would be very helpful.

enter image description here

guiverc avatar
cn flag
I see only a single partition, and *unused* or *unallocated* space that cannot be allocated with the chosen *fs* being overhead (to use all the same you'll likely be using file-system parameters that will waste more space during operation than what you lose with the chosen method).
jar avatar
cn flag
jar
@guiverc So you are saying that the middle one is the partition and the one on top and the one at the bottom are things that are supposed to be that way? The thing is the one on top was initially something else and I formatted it...does that mean that I have deleted something relevant to the SSD working in best conditions? If yes then how do I reset everything back to normal?
guiverc avatar
cn flag
I see only a single partition sdc2 with the rest just overhead in creating the sdc2 partition (the software that was used to create the partition chose what it felt was the most efficient way to use the space with what it had available & the way the algorithm was written). The *unallocated* space is just overhead (lost; it's tiny & a concern if it was many % of the total space.. but you're worrying about ~0% loss) If you want to waste time not using defaults.. you may find a scheme that shows no lost space, but as already stated it may mean more hidden wasted space later compared to defaults
jar avatar
cn flag
jar
Yeah I suppose you are right...I just wanted to know why those were created when I did not create them.
guiverc avatar
cn flag
They weren't created - if they were they'd be 'allocated' space... they're just overhead
mook765 avatar
cn flag
You can make use of the unallocated space at the beginning of th disk by unmounting and resizing the partition `sdc2` but you'd only get 15 MB, so probably not worth the effort. You'll most probably not get rid of the tiny unallocated space at the end of the disk, some sectors at the end of the disk will be reserved if you use GPT.
oldfred avatar
cn flag
Windows wants a MSR partition before any NTFS partition with an install. So if formatting a new drive with Windows it will always create a MSR as unformatted space before first NTFS partition. Now that drives are bigger, there is a bit more rounding on sizes, so where before a few sectors would not be used nor seen, they now may show as small unallocated space. Often required to insure good performance on drive as partitions require alignment.
Score:0
us flag

Before any shrinking or expanding can be done you'll have to unmount the partition first. ( I see your's still mounted in the screenshot. )

It would be a marginal profit to gain,however, in comparison with the size of your disk.

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