Score:4

What is the software that is pre-installed in Ubuntu?

us flag

I would like to know the software that is pre-installed in Ubuntu.

I know this website: https://packages.ubuntu.com/, but in the website all the packages of Ubuntu are mentioned.

I want to know all software that comes pre-installed (from a website like https://packages.ubuntu.com/) without installing Ubuntu Desktop OS in my device.

Please let me know if this is possible.


My question is not a duplicate of How to get a list of preinstalled packages? and Which pre-installed apps ship with the Ubuntu 20.04 desktop installation? because of the following reasons:

  • .manifest file shows the packages that are included in a live image, not the packages that are present in a fresh installation (explained in this comment: https://askubuntu.com/posts/comments/2308852).

  • Running the following command is not possible as I want to know the list of software without installing Ubuntu.

    dpkg -S desktop | grep "\.desktop$" | awk '{print $1}' | sed 's/://' | sort -u
    
cc flag
The installation process selects some packages depending upon hardware, so no web site will be able to provide the installed packages for your machine. After installation, a list of the selected packages may be displayed ty: gzip -dc /var/log/installer/initial-status.gz
oldfred avatar
cn flag
You can looks at the manifest for each version & flavor. They all are different. An example for Focal. http://releases.ubuntu.com/focal/ and Kubuntu: http://cdimage.ubuntu.com/kubuntu/releases/20.04.2/release/
BeastOfCaerbannog avatar
ca flag
This question is related: [Getting Ubuntu Package Fresh Install List](https://askubuntu.com/questions/884216/getting-ubuntu-package-fresh-install-list). Also this one: [Get a list of packages on a fresh install](https://askubuntu.com/questions/474317/get-a-list-of-packages-on-a-fresh-install)
muru avatar
us flag
Does this answer your question? [Which pre-installed apps ship with the Ubuntu 20.04 desktop installation?](https://askubuntu.com/questions/1233344/which-pre-installed-apps-ship-with-the-ubuntu-20-04-desktop-installation)
karel avatar
sa flag
Does this answer your question? [How to get a list of preinstalled packages?](https://askubuntu.com/questions/50077/how-to-get-a-list-of-preinstalled-packages)
Score:6
zw flag

You can read the *.manifest file to determine list of pre-installed packages.

Example links are below:

Also it is useful to check ISO contents (*.list file), it may have Nvidia drivers included, see below:

BeastOfCaerbannog avatar
ca flag
This is a nice answer, though it's not 100% correct. The `.manifest` file shows the packages that are included in a Live image, not the packages that are present in a fresh installation. For example, GParted is present in the Live image, but you have to manually install it in an actual installation. Furthermore, if you select the minimal installation option, even less packages get installed.
Random Person avatar
us flag
I am not sure how accurate your answer is because firefox package is not mentioned in https://people.canonical.com/%7Eubuntu-archive/seeds/ubuntu.focal/desktop.
R1PTIDE avatar
us flag
It is mentioned in the minimal list. You see the desktop list only mentions packages not in the minimal. It has task seeds as desktop-minimal and desktop-common which means software included in those tasks is also included.
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