Join Log in
Score:0
mert avatar Ubuntu

Ubuntu 18.04 boot fails into emergency mode [Closed Unsolved]

cn flag
mert

Dear fellow ubuntu Users,

I have an Alienware laptop that has a dual boot with Windows 10 and Ubuntu 18.04. I use Ubuntu as my main operating system. I turned my pc off last night and when I try to turn it on this morning I faced a problem that takes me to Emergency mode.

When I turn pc on, Grub os selection menu appears. When I choose Ubuntu the booting screen takes way more time than usual and turns on in Emergency mode. (I can boot Windows 10 without any issues)

The screen says (Sorry for typos etc as I type it from my tablet looking at my pc screen):

[...] dell_symbios: Unable to run on non-Dell system
[...] dell_symbios: Unable to run on non-Dell system
[...] nvidia-gpu 0000:01:00.3: i2c timeout error e0000000
[...] ucsi-ccg 0-0008: i2c_transfer failed -110
[...] ucsi-ccg 0-0008: ucsi_ccg_init failed - -110

You are in emergency mode. After logging in, type ''journalctl -xb'' to view 
system logs, ''systemctl reboot'' to reboot, ''systemctl default'' or ''exit'' 
to boot into default mode.
press Enter for maintanence
(or press Control-D ti continue):

Then it leaves me as the root in some sort of TTY mode.

"journalctl -xb" shows a log file with the lines on top as red. other booting options cause the same ubuntu screen with the beginning that takes a long time and fails.

The related lines of the "/etc/fstab" file are as follows:

# / was on /dev/nvme0n1p5 during installation
UUid=9666e669-5a8b-4a97-a954-f8477abafcfa / ext4 errors=remount-ro 0 1
# /boot/efi was on /dev/nvme0n1p2 during installatıon
UUID=DCD5-AE75 /boot/efi vfat umask=0077 0 1
/swapfile none swap sw 0 0

blkid command output is made of several lines of /dev/loopx:TYPE="squashfs" where x is a number between 0 and 29. Then another output is as follows:

/dev/nvme0n1:PTUUID=[some key in ""] PTTYPE="gpt"
/dev/nvme0n1p1:LABEL="Recover" UUID=[some key] TYPE="ntfs" partlabel="Basic data partition" PARTUUID=[some key]
/dev/nvme0n1p2: UUID="DCD5-AE75" TYPE="vfat" PARTLABEL="EFI system partition" PARTUUID="05daf95a-bce2-411c-81ea-a647518768e7"
/dev/nvme0n1p3: PARTLABEL="Microsoft reserved partition PARTUUID=[some key]
/dev/nvme0n1p4: PARTLABEL="Basic data partition" PARTUUID=[some key]
/dev/nvme0n1p5:UUID="9666e669-5a8b-4a97-a954-f8477abafcfa` TYPE="ext4" PARTUUID="1627206a-8f4b-4650-83cb-9e4ca56f2660"

Additionally, I can boot Ubuntu 20.04 from a USB stick, however, it scans for something first. Unmounting and mounting nvme0n1p5 did not work out.

I really have no clue what to try out next. Hoping to have some suggestions.

Edit on 04.08.2021:

I tried to boot Ubuntu in recovery mode, it worked. I used the options available as dpkg, fsck, and grub, however that did not solve my issue.

Edit 2 on 04.08.2021:

I booted Ubuntu from a USB, installed boot-repair, and run the program. After removing the USB and booting again caused me to run into Grub minimal version.

I was able to get rid of Grub screen by following steps at question.

Edit 3 04.08.2021:

I tried what @heynnema has suggested here. But did not succeed, still stuck at the Grub.

Edit 4 04.08.2021:

After getting rid of it Ubuntu failed to boot with a few errors as follows:

Failed to start Load Kernel modules
...
Timed out waiting for device dev-disk-by\x2duuid-cdf4efdb...
Timed out waiting for device dev-disk-by\x2duuid-DCD5\x2dAE75.device

Then I commented out /etc/fstab by disabling line with /boot/efi but the result was the same.

One thing different is in /etc/fstab is that the line with /boot efi was changed as a new version with defaults rather than umask=0077. I guess this is not relevant, but am not sure.

Final Note: I formatted my Ubuntu OS.

181
1 + 7
galexite avatar
pk flag
galexite
It looks like Ubuntu is having trouble using the I^2C bus on your system, hence the errors. Could you ensure your ‘Fast boot’ mode setting in the system firmware is set to ‘Thorough’?
0
Reply
galexite avatar
pk flag
galexite
Also, if you could run `journalctl -xb` at the Emergency Prompt (press Enter), and upload the results here, that would be useful.
0
Reply
mert avatar
cn flag
mert
Hi @galexite, thank you for the comment. It might sound amateur but how do I set it to 'through'? Secondly about your second comment. It outputs more than a thousand line, I will try to get an output txt file for journalctl -xb
0
Reply
galexite avatar
pk flag
galexite
Hi, apologies, this should help: https://www.dell.com/community/Latitude/How-to-enable-Fast-Boot-on-Dell-Latitude-E5440/m-p/6087936/highlight/true#M3779
0
Reply
galexite avatar
pk flag
galexite
You get two or three options, and you want either "Off" or "Thorough". This way, the system firmware initialises all devices thouroughly before booting the operating system.
0
Reply
mert avatar
cn flag
mert
Dear @galexite First, I got the output of journalctl -xb command output, soon will update the question by including it. Second the fast boot setting you mention, Iwas not able to find it in boot setup menu.
0
Reply
galexite avatar
pk flag
galexite
no worries, I forgot about the limit :) It looks like the issue is that Ubuntu is unable to mount your EFI System Partition, which is required during boot.
0
Reply
Score:0
galexite avatar Ubuntu
pk flag
galexite

Ubuntu is unable to mount your EFI System Partition (ESP). You need to run fsck to identify what the problem is and repair it. From either the emergency console, or from a live CD (run sudo -i to get a root shell first if on the live CD), run the following commands:

# umount /dev/disk/by-uuid/DCD5-AE75     # if the disk is not mounted, don't worry
# fsck /dev/disk/by-uuid/DCD5-AE75

This UUID comes from the log files which you posted. Hopefully, fsck will detect any errors and correct them, but some boot files may have been corrupted. If the system does not boot after fsck is run still, you will need to run Boot-Repair.

0 + 10
galexite avatar
pk flag
galexite
If `fsck` gets stuck, we may need to format the EFI System Partition and restore the bootloader using Boot-Repair.
0
Reply
mert avatar
cn flag
mert
Dear @galexite umount command failed saying it is already unmounted so it should be fine, fsck command seemed to be working, however after trying to boot it failed again. I will now try boot-repair.
0
Reply
galexite avatar
pk flag
galexite
@mert, could you comment out your `/boot/efi` line in `/etc/fstab` by placing a `#` character in front of the line? This will (temporarily) stop Ubuntu from trying to mount the ESP on boot.
0
Reply
mert avatar
cn flag
mert
@Galaxite, atm I am following the leads boot-repair let me into. It seemed as it fixed some issues. But now booting gets me into a minimal bash, I am trying to figure out how to make ubuntu boot loader is defined in the firmware. grub minimal bash takes me to windows when I type exit. Long story short after finishing the paths I got here, Iwill try your last suggestion as well.
0
Reply
galexite avatar
pk flag
galexite
@mert, GRUB has lost its configuration. You must run the default `Boot-Repair` suggestion again, because you need to restore its configuration, or we need to `chroot` to the system partition and reinstall grub/run `update-grub`.
0
Reply
galexite avatar
pk flag
galexite
@mert, see [this guide](https://www.turnkeylinux.org/docs/chroot-to-repair-system) on how to chroot. You need to run `update-grub` on the chroot system to restore the configuration.
0
Reply
mert avatar
cn flag
mert
Hey @galexite, Icould not boot ubuntu so far, nor live usb ubuntu. The grub minimal comes in front of me. Typing exit boots windows however ```grub> set prefix=(hd0,msdos6)/boot/grub/ ``` ```grub> insmod normal``` ```grub> normal``` does not let to a regular grub or so. Itried a few other suggestions which did not end up me getting rid of grub minimal. Do you think Ishould open a new question?
0
Reply
galexite avatar
pk flag
galexite
@mert, I’m really sorry, I’m out now, so I won’t be able to respond. I recommend you find a live chat (like on IRC) to ask for help, and hopefully, someone will walk you through the steps required to reinstate your GRUB configuration. You need to tell then that after running Boot-Repair, your system was left in GRUB rescue mode.
0
Reply
mert avatar
cn flag
mert
boot repair suggested me to make my own UEFI firmware boot on the Ubuntu 18.04 entry (nvme0n1p2/EFI/ubuntu/-shimx64.efi file). And in case booting right into windows it suggests to change boot order on UEFIfirmware. But Ido not think it boots right to windows as grub tries to initialize itself then fails and goes into GNUGRUB 2.04 with minimal bash.
0
Reply
mert avatar
cn flag
mert
Thank you for all suggestions, I will work a little more on my own then try to find sb to help as you suggested. a little edit the commands in above comment has a typo. msdos6 is not correct I set gpt5 which has ubuntu.
0
Reply
ธงชาติไทย
Elon Musk
I sit in a Tesla and translated this thread with Ai:

mangohost

Post an answer

Most people don’t grasp that asking a lot of questions unlocks learning and improves interpersonal bonding. In Alison’s studies, for example, though people could accurately recall how many questions had been asked in their conversations, they didn’t intuit the link between questions and liking. Across four studies, in which participants were engaged in conversations themselves or read transcripts of others’ conversations, people tended not to realize that question asking would influence—or had influenced—the level of amity between the conversationalists.