I have recently spun up a new Ubuntu VM with Docker using KVM:
virt-install \
--bridge=br0 \
--name "${worker_name}" \
--ram 4096 \
--disk path=/var/lib/libvirt/images/"${worker_name}".qcow2,size=150 \
--vcpus 2 \
--cdrom /var/lib/libvirt/isos/ubuntu-20.04.2-live-server-amd64.iso \
--autostart
As you can see I have set the size of the disk to 150GB, however when I run df -h --total
I see the space is less:
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
udev 1.9G 0 1.9G 0% /dev
tmpfs 394M 1.2M 393M 1% /run
/dev/mapper/ubuntu--vg-ubuntu--lv 73G 12G 58G 17% /
tmpfs 2.0G 0 2.0G 0% /dev/shm
tmpfs 5.0M 0 5.0M 0% /run/lock
tmpfs 2.0G 0 2.0G 0% /sys/fs/cgroup
/dev/sda2 976M 106M 804M 12% /boot
/dev/loop0 56M 56M 0 100% /snap/core18/1944
/dev/loop1 70M 70M 0 100% /snap/lxd/19188
/dev/loop2 32M 32M 0 100% /snap/snapd/10707
/dev/loop3 33M 33M 0 100% /snap/snapd/12704
/dev/loop4 56M 56M 0 100% /snap/core18/2074
/dev/loop5 71M 71M 0 100% /snap/lxd/21029
tmpfs 394M 0 394M 0% /run/user/1000
total 81G 24G 50G 17% -
When I pull some images the space double:
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
udev 1.9G 0 1.9G 0% /dev
tmpfs 394M 1.2M 393M 1% /run
/dev/mapper/ubuntu--vg-ubuntu--lv 73G 12G 58G 17% /
tmpfs 2.0G 0 2.0G 0% /dev/shm
tmpfs 5.0M 0 5.0M 0% /run/lock
tmpfs 2.0G 0 2.0G 0% /sys/fs/cgroup
/dev/sda2 976M 106M 804M 12% /boot
/dev/loop0 56M 56M 0 100% /snap/core18/1944
/dev/loop1 70M 70M 0 100% /snap/lxd/19188
/dev/loop2 32M 32M 0 100% /snap/snapd/10707
overlay 73G 12G 58G 17% /var/lib/docker/overlay2/ebbada787a53d478e22925d4996e39ad510a3abe2c8e8d814021cb4f774291dc/merged
/dev/loop3 33M 33M 0 100% /snap/snapd/12704
/dev/loop4 56M 56M 0 100% /snap/core18/2074
/dev/loop5 71M 71M 0 100% /snap/lxd/21029
tmpfs 394M 0 394M 0% /run/user/1000
total 154G 24G 123G 17% -
And now it appears correct, but it seems like the docker overlay2 is a "mirror" of the LVM volume ubuntu--lv, is this correct or df
just display a wrong total?
In that cause I would run:
lvextend -l +100%FREE /dev/ubuntu-vg/ubuntu-lv
resize2fs /dev/ubuntu-vg/ubuntu-lv
I am really a newbie when it comes to disk and partition, could someone please highlight what is going on here?
Thanks
System info
Distributor ID: Ubuntu Server
Description: Ubuntu 20.04.2 LTS
Release: 20.04
Codename: focal
LVM version: 2.03.07(2) (2019-11-30)
Library version: 1.02.167 (2019-11-30)
Driver version: 4.41.0
Configuration: ./configure --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --prefix=/usr --includedir=${prefix}/include --mandir=${prefix}/share/man --infodir=${prefix}/share/info --sysconfdir=/etc --localstatedir=/var --disable-silent-rules --libdir=${prefix}/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu --libexecdir=${prefix}/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu --runstatedir=/run --disable-maintainer-mode --disable-dependency-tracking --exec-prefix= --bindir=/bin --libdir=/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu --sbindir=/sbin --with-usrlibdir=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu --with-optimisation=-O2 --with-cache=internal --with-device-uid=0 --with-device-gid=6 --with-device-mode=0660 --with-default-pid-dir=/run --with-default-run-dir=/run/lvm --with-default-locking-dir=/run/lock/lvm --with-thin=internal --with-thin-check=/usr/sbin/thin_check --with-thin-dump=/usr/sbin/thin_dump --with-thin-repair=/usr/sbin/thin_repair --enable-applib --enable-blkid_wiping --enable-cmdlib --enable-dmeventd --enable-dbus-service --enable-lvmlockd-dlm --enable-lvmlockd-sanlock --enable-lvmpolld --enable-notify-dbus --enable-pkgconfig --enable-readline --enable-udev_rules --enable-udev_sync
df (GNU coreutils) 8.30