Score:1

Now Windows 8 is not showing at the time of boot loading but showed a couple of days ago

se flag

On my machine, I have Windows 8 and Ubuntu 20.04. Everything was going smoothly. At the time power on or restart, I was getting 2 options to choose from (Windows or Ubuntu).

Due to COVID-19, I installed AnyDesk (a remote desktop software) to work from home. AnyDesk was showing some error and after searching Google, StackOverflow, and so on, I have changed something on the BIOS. What I changed, I forgot.

Now, at the time of power on, I have no options for Windows. The system directly loading as Ubuntu.

I have gone through every post of the askubuntu regarding this issue (i.e, how to add windows in the grub, os-prober, update-grub), etc and applied the suggested answer. But nothing is working. Even I tried the Boot Repair software (no luck).

The output of the sudo fdisk -l

Device         Start        End    Sectors  Size Type
/dev/sda1       2048     264191     262144  128M Microsoft reserved
/dev/sda2     264192  782446591  782182400  373G Microsoft basic data
/dev/sda3  782446592  783497215    1050624  513M EFI System
/dev/sda4  783497216 3907028991 3123531776  1.5T Linux filesystem

The output of the sudo update-grub

Sourcing file `/etc/default/grub'
Sourcing file `/etc/default/grub.d/init-select.cfg'
Generating grub configuration file ...
Found linux image: /boot/vmlinuz-5.11.0-27-generic
Found initrd image: /boot/initrd.img-5.11.0-27-generic
Found linux image: /boot/vmlinuz-5.11.0-25-generic
Found initrd image: /boot/initrd.img-5.11.0-25-generic
Adding boot menu entry for UEFI Firmware Settings
done

A portion of the output from the Boot Repair software

============================ Boot Info After Repair ============================

 => No boot loader is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda.
 => Windows 7/8/2012 is installed in the MBR of /dev/sdb.

sda1: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info: 

sda2: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ntfs
    Boot sector type:  Windows 8/2012: NTFS
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        

sda3: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       vfat
    Boot sector type:  FAT32
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        

sda4: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ext4
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info: 
    Operating System:  Ubuntu 20.04.1 LTS
    Boot files:        /boot/grub/grub.cfg /etc/fstab /etc/default/grub

sdb1: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info: 

sdb2: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ntfs
    Boot sector type:  Windows 7/2008: NTFS
    Boot sector info:  According to the info in the boot sector, sdb2 has 
                       2742886399 sectors, but according to the info from 
                       fdisk, it has 15627788287 sectors.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        

The full output of the Boot Repair software File link

You can see that the windows is found at sda2 but when I am using sudo update-grub this is not adding in the boot menu.

Any suggestions are highly appreciated.

Update

If I press F12, I am getting 2 options Ubuntu and Windows boot manager. From the Windows boot manager I can do start Windows. Now, is it possible to get the 2 options from grub without pressing F12? Please see the attached image.

F12 Options

us flag
*I have changed something on the BIOS. What I changed, I forgot.* -- The issue is probably there. Try to undo the change in BIOS settings. It seems that `sudo update-grub` cannot not find Windows anymore.
0Knowledge avatar
se flag
Thanks for your reply. Is there any command to undo the BIOS setting?
oldfred avatar
cn flag
Some UEFI will list what changes were made when you save changes. But that is up to you to document those changes. It may just be a Windows update which turned Fast Start up back on which it does with updates. That sets hibernation flag and prevents NTFS driver & grub then from seeing your Windows. https://askubuntu.com/questions/843153/unable-to-mount-windows-10-partition-it-is-in-an-unsafe-state & https://askubuntu.com/questions/145902/unable-to-mount-windows-ntfs-filesystem-due-to-hibernation
Nmath avatar
ng flag
BIOS is your motherboard firmware. It is not controlled by Ubuntu or any other operating system. All motherboards are different. We can't advise on how to manage your motherboard firmware, but the motherboard manufacturer usually publishes documentation about how to use its features
0Knowledge avatar
se flag
Hi, I have updated the question. Please have a look and let me know if you have suggestions. Thanks
mangohost

Post an answer

Most people don’t grasp that asking a lot of questions unlocks learning and improves interpersonal bonding. In Alison’s studies, for example, though people could accurately recall how many questions had been asked in their conversations, they didn’t intuit the link between questions and liking. Across four studies, in which participants were engaged in conversations themselves or read transcripts of others’ conversations, people tended not to realize that question asking would influence—or had influenced—the level of amity between the conversationalists.