Score:4

TPLink AX3000 not working with Ubuntu 20.04 (Failed to INIT ucode -110)

ci flag
jck

I'm running Ubuntu 20.04.03 with kernel 5.11.

I have a Gigabyte B460M DS3H motherboard with a Core i5 CPU. I have installed a TPLink AX3000 Wifi 6 adapter that uses Intel's AX200 chipset. It is installed in the (only) PCIe slot.

The Bluetooth works but the WiFi does not. There is no Wireless option that appears in the settings menu.

I understand from Intel's website that this chipset has been supported in the kernel since 5.1.

First I checked lspci and I can see that the device is recognized.

$ lspci
01:00.0 Network controller: Intel Corporation Wi-Fi 6 AX200 (rev 1a)

(Here's the verbose output)

$ sudo lspci -vv -s 01:00.0
01:00.0 Network controller: Intel Corporation Wi-Fi 6 AX200 (rev 1a)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Wi-Fi 6 AX200
Control: I/O- Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx+
Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx-
Latency: 0, Cache Line Size: 64 bytes
Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 16
Region 0: Memory at b1200000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K]
Capabilities: [c8] Power Management version 3
    Flags: PMEClk- DSI+ D1- D2- AuxCurrent=0mA PME(D0+,D1-,D2-,D3hot+,D3cold+)
    Status: D0 NoSoftRst+ PME-Enable- DSel=0 DScale=0 PME-
Capabilities: [d0] MSI: Enable- Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+
    Address: 0000000000000000  Data: 0000
Capabilities: [40] Express (v2) Endpoint, MSI 00
    DevCap: MaxPayload 128 bytes, PhantFunc 0, Latency L0s <512ns, L1 unlimited
        ExtTag- AttnBtn- AttnInd- PwrInd- RBE+ FLReset+ SlotPowerLimit 0.000W
    DevCtl: CorrErr- NonFatalErr- FatalErr- UnsupReq-
        RlxdOrd+ ExtTag- PhantFunc- AuxPwr+ NoSnoop+ FLReset-
        MaxPayload 128 bytes, MaxReadReq 128 bytes
    DevSta: CorrErr- NonFatalErr- FatalErr- UnsupReq- AuxPwr+ TransPend-
    LnkCap: Port #0, Speed 5GT/s, Width x1, ASPM L1, Exit Latency L1 <8us
        ClockPM+ Surprise- LLActRep- BwNot- ASPMOptComp+
    LnkCtl: ASPM L1 Enabled; RCB 64 bytes Disabled- CommClk+
        ExtSynch- ClockPM- AutWidDis- BWInt- AutBWInt-
    LnkSta: Speed 5GT/s (ok), Width x1 (ok)
        TrErr- Train- SlotClk+ DLActive- BWMgmt- ABWMgmt-
    DevCap2: Completion Timeout: Range B, TimeoutDis+, NROPrPrP-, LTR+
         10BitTagComp-, 10BitTagReq-, OBFF Via WAKE#, ExtFmt-, EETLPPrefix-
         EmergencyPowerReduction Not Supported, EmergencyPowerReductionInit-
         FRS-, TPHComp-, ExtTPHComp-
         AtomicOpsCap: 32bit- 64bit- 128bitCAS-
    DevCtl2: Completion Timeout: 16ms to 55ms, TimeoutDis-, LTR+, OBFF Via WAKE#
         AtomicOpsCtl: ReqEn-
    LnkCtl2: Target Link Speed: 5GT/s, EnterCompliance- SpeedDis-
         Transmit Margin: Normal Operating Range, EnterModifiedCompliance- ComplianceSOS-
         Compliance De-emphasis: -6dB
    LnkSta2: Current De-emphasis Level: -3.5dB, EqualizationComplete-, EqualizationPhase1-
         EqualizationPhase2-, EqualizationPhase3-, LinkEqualizationRequest-
Capabilities: [80] MSI-X: Enable+ Count=16 Masked-
    Vector table: BAR=0 offset=00002000
    PBA: BAR=0 offset=00003000
Capabilities: [100 v1] Advanced Error Reporting
    UESta:  DLP- SDES- TLP- FCP- CmpltTO- CmpltAbrt- UnxCmplt- RxOF- MalfTLP- ECRC- UnsupReq- ACSViol-
    UEMsk:  DLP- SDES- TLP- FCP- CmpltTO- CmpltAbrt- UnxCmplt- RxOF- MalfTLP- ECRC- UnsupReq- ACSViol-
    UESvrt: DLP+ SDES+ TLP- FCP+ CmpltTO- CmpltAbrt- UnxCmplt- RxOF+ MalfTLP+ ECRC- UnsupReq- ACSViol-
    CESta:  RxErr- BadTLP- BadDLLP- Rollover- Timeout- AdvNonFatalErr-
    CEMsk:  RxErr- BadTLP- BadDLLP- Rollover- Timeout- AdvNonFatalErr+
    AERCap: First Error Pointer: 00, ECRCGenCap- ECRCGenEn- ECRCChkCap- ECRCChkEn-
        MultHdrRecCap- MultHdrRecEn- TLPPfxPres- HdrLogCap-
    HeaderLog: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
Capabilities: [14c v1] Latency Tolerance Reporting
    Max snoop latency: 71680ns
    Max no snoop latency: 71680ns
Capabilities: [154 v1] L1 PM Substates
    L1SubCap: PCI-PM_L1.2+ PCI-PM_L1.1+ ASPM_L1.2+ ASPM_L1.1+ L1_PM_Substates+
          PortCommonModeRestoreTime=30us PortTPowerOnTime=18us
    L1SubCtl1: PCI-PM_L1.2- PCI-PM_L1.1- ASPM_L1.2- ASPM_L1.1-
           T_CommonMode=0us LTR1.2_Threshold=0ns
    L1SubCtl2: T_PwrOn=10us
Kernel driver in use: iwlwifi
Kernel modules: iwlwifi

I looked at modprobe iwlwifi and I didn't see anything concerning there. I can reproduce the output if needed, but it doesn't seem to be. The module exists and is loaded, I don't see any errors.

When I look at dmesg, I see the following output:

[    6.901606] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: SecBoot CPU1 Status: 0x5625, CPU2 Status: 0x3
[    6.901617] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: UMAC PC: 0x804766c0
[    6.901625] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: LMAC PC: 0xd0
[    6.901627] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: WRT: Collecting data: ini trigger 13 fired.
[    6.901694] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: Start IWL Error Log Dump:
[    6.901695] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: Status: 0x00000000, count: 6
[    6.901696] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: Loaded firmware version: 59.601f3a66.0 cc-a0-59.ucode
[    6.901697] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0x00000071 | NMI_INTERRUPT_UMAC_FATAL    
[    6.901698] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0x002022F0 | trm_hw_status0
[    6.901699] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0x00000000 | trm_hw_status1
[    6.901700] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0x004FAA36 | branchlink2
[    6.901701] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0x004F0E12 | interruptlink1
[    6.901702] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0x004F0E12 | interruptlink2
[    6.901703] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0x004F3D2A | data1
[    6.901703] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0x00001000 | data2
[    6.901704] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0x00000000 | data3
[    6.901705] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0x00000000 | beacon time
[    6.901706] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0x0000CCF8 | tsf low
[    6.901707] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0x00000000 | tsf hi
[    6.901707] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0x00000000 | time gp1
[    6.901708] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0x00012423 | time gp2
[    6.901709] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0x00000001 | uCode revision type
[    6.901710] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0x0000003B | uCode version major
[    6.901711] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0x601F3A66 | uCode version minor
[    6.901712] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0x00000340 | hw version
[    6.901712] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0x00C89000 | board version
[    6.901713] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0x8001FF03 | hcmd
[    6.901714] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0x00020000 | isr0
[    6.901715] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0x00000000 | isr1
[    6.901716] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0x08F00002 | isr2
[    6.901716] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0x00C0001C | isr3
[    6.901717] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0x00000000 | isr4
[    6.901718] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0x00000000 | last cmd Id
[    6.901719] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0x004F3D2A | wait_event
[    6.901719] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0x00000000 | l2p_control
[    6.901720] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0x00000020 | l2p_duration
[    6.901721] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0x00000000 | l2p_mhvalid
[    6.901722] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0x00000000 | l2p_addr_match
[    6.901722] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0x00000009 | lmpm_pmg_sel
[    6.901723] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0x00000000 | timestamp
[    6.901724] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0x0000F81C | flow_handler
[    6.901748] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: Start IWL Error Log Dump:
[    6.901749] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: Status: 0x00000000, count: 7
[    6.901750] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0x20100222 | ADVANCED_SYSASSERT
[    6.901751] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0x00000000 | umac branchlink1
[    6.901751] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0x804568FC | umac branchlink2
[    6.901752] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0xC0085328 | umac interruptlink1
[    6.901753] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0x00000000 | umac interruptlink2
[    6.901754] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0xDEADBEEF | umac data1
[    6.901755] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0xDEADBEEF | umac data2
[    6.901755] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0xDEADBEEF | umac data3
[    6.901756] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0x0000003B | umac major
[    6.901757] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0x601F3A66 | umac minor
[    6.901757] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0x0001241D | frame pointer
[    6.901758] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0xC0886AD4 | stack pointer
[    6.901759] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0x00000000 | last host cmd
[    6.901760] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0x00000000 | isr status reg
[    6.901765] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: Fseq Registers:
[    6.901767] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0x60000000 | FSEQ_ERROR_CODE
[    6.901770] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0x80290021 | FSEQ_TOP_INIT_VERSION
[    6.901772] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0x00050008 | FSEQ_CNVIO_INIT_VERSION
[    6.901775] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0x0000A503 | FSEQ_OTP_VERSION
[    6.901778] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0x80000003 | FSEQ_TOP_CONTENT_VERSION
[    6.901780] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0x4552414E | FSEQ_ALIVE_TOKEN
[    6.901783] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0x00100530 | FSEQ_CNVI_ID
[    6.901786] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0x00000532 | FSEQ_CNVR_ID
[    6.901788] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0x00100530 | CNVI_AUX_MISC_CHIP
[    6.901793] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0x00000532 | CNVR_AUX_MISC_CHIP
[    6.901798] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0x05B0905B | CNVR_SCU_SD_REGS_SD_REG_DIG_DCDC_VTRIM
[    6.901802] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: 0x0000025B | CNVR_SCU_SD_REGS_SD_REG_ACTIVE_VDIG_MIRROR
[    6.901805] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: Failed to start RT ucode: -110
[    6.973724] r8169 0000:03:00.0 enp3s0: Link is Down
[    7.267768] iwlwifi 0000:01:00.0: Failed to run INIT ucode: -110
[    7.341627] loop13: detected capacity change from 0 to 8
[    8.282620] rfkill: input handler disabled

It seems that the firmware is not able to be initialized, with error code -110. I haven't managed to find out exactly what this means.

I tried using the firmware supplied on the previously linked Intel site by copying it into my /lib/firmware directory and removing the old one. dmesg did report the changed version number, but the error was exactly the same. This doesn't seem super surprising, Intel offers v46 of the firmware, but Ubuntu came installed with v59.

I found this support thread which seems to describe my exact problem. The thread concludes with the representative stating that the adapter just isn't compatible with the motherboard. That seems hard to believe. The user there claimed that the adapter worked fine in Windows, so there shouldn't be an hardware compatibility issues. I haven't personally tried the adapter in Windows, but I have a hard time believing the motherboard doesn't support it. This is a popular adapter with a chipset that has been supported for a long time.

I am beginning to suspect that I may have just received a faulty adapter. Before I try to return it and get another, is there anything else I can do to debug that -110 error code? Is there anything else I should look up or install?

chili555 avatar
cn flag
I notice this: "Loaded firmware version: 59.601f3a66.0 cc-a0-59.ucode" My 21.10 installation also includes -62 and -63. I suggest that you install those also and reboot. Check again: `sudo dmesg | grep iwl` Post back if you need a step-by-step. https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/firmware/linux-firmware.git/tree/
chili555 avatar
cn flag
"I'm a little concerned about Capabilities: <access denied>, but I haven't figured out how to chase that down." It's trivial; however, try running the command with sudo. Also, is this a dual-boot with Windows?
heynnema avatar
ru flag
Show me `lspci -nn | grep -i wi-fi`. After I see that output, I'll give you one more command. Start comments to me with @heynnema or I'll miss them.
ci flag
jck
@chili555 I do have v63 included, but it wasn't using it. I removed all the other versions, and `dmesg` told me that it didn't find any supported firmware, only up to v59 was supported. Would you like me to try again so I can show the exact error? Also, fixed the capabilities thing, thank you!
ci flag
jck
@heynnema `01:00.0 Network controller [0280]: Intel Corporation Wi-Fi 6 AX200 [8086:2723] (rev 1a)`
ci flag
jck
@chili555 Forgot to mention this, my machine is purely Ubuntu, no dual boot.
heynnema avatar
ru flag
Now do `modinfo iwlwifi | grep -i 2723` and show me the output.
ci flag
jck
@heynnema `alias: pci:v00008086d00002723sv*sd*bc*sc*i*` (Thank you for the help, by the way!)
heynnema avatar
ru flag
Reinstall `linux-firmware`. Reboot. Retest. Edit your question and show me `ls -al /lib/firmware/iwlwifi-cc*` and `ls -al /lib/firmware/*.p*`.
ci flag
jck
Let us [continue this discussion in chat](https://chat.stackexchange.com/rooms/131791/discussion-between-jck-and-heynnema).
Steve Tose avatar
us flag
heynnema commented on another similar question and I wanted to post this here too. there's not much explanation but I saw a reddit user claimed kernel 5.12 fixed an issue. see https://www.reddit.com/r/linuxquestions/comments/qcdnv1/trouble_installing_asx3000_wifi6_card_iwlwifi/
heynnema avatar
ru flag
@jck Status please... also see recent chat comments...
ci flag
jck
I called Amazon. the rep said he would forward my request for a refund to the tech team. They were supposed to call me back within 2 days but they have not done so.
ci flag
jck
I am planning on buying another piece of hardware.
Score:0
ru flag

If you dual-boot with Windows, disable Fast Startup and hibernation in Windows:

  • boot into Windows
  • open the Power control panel
  • choose change what the power buttons do
  • choose change options that are unavailable
  • uncheck fast startup
  • close the Power control panel
  • open an administrative command prompt window
  • type powercfg /h off
  • type chkdsk /f c:
  • approve to run chkdsk at next reboot
  • reboot into Windows to let chkdsk run on drive C:
  • reboot into Ubuntu and see if the wifi card works now

If you have both PCIe x1 and PCIe x16 slots on your motherboard:

  • Insert the AX3000 into a PCIe x1 slot, where it should work.

Update #1

You have BIOS F3. F5 can downloaded from https://www.gigabyte.com/Motherboard/B460M-DS3H-rev-10/support#support-dl-bios

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