How do I open ports 443 and 8080 on a virtual Ubuntu Server 20.04.3?

I am running Ubuntu 20.04.3 server as a virtual server. My virtual server was virtualized with VMware and the delivery was automatic. I'm going to set it to use outline and I have to open ports 443 and 8080.

I tried to do this in the firewall but I still have an error.

We installed the docker program, which is one of the outline requirements, and the program is active, but we have not been able to use this server yet due to the problem of not opening the port or disrupting it.

I put the codes that show the network profile and ufw information of my server.

If you need more information, please let me know.

What is your suggestion to solve this problem?

Sample error:

Host (myip) Port 8080
Testing...

Test assumes port 443 on (myip) refuses all requests

Your network does not block port 8080

**Port 8080 on Host (myip) is blocked by packet dropping or server is down**

Done!


Host (myip) Port 443
Testing...

Test assumes port 80 on (myip) refuses all requests

Your network does not block port 443

**Port 443 on host (myip) is blocked by packed dropping**

Done!

Reports :

root@server:~# sudo iptables -L
Chain INPUT (policy DROP)
target prot opt source destination
ufw-before-logging-input all -- anywhere anywhere
ufw-before-input all -- anywhere anywhere
ufw-after-input all -- anywhere anywhere
ufw-after-logging-input all -- anywhere anywhere
ufw-reject-input all -- anywhere anywhere
ufw-track-input all -- anywhere anywhere
ACCEPT tcp -- anywhere anywhere multiport dports h ttp-alt,https ctstate NEW,ESTABLISHED
ACCEPT tcp -- anywhere anywhere tcp dpt:http-alt



Chain FORWARD (policy DROP)
target prot opt source destination
DOCKER-USER all -- anywhere anywhere
DOCKER-ISOLATION-STAGE-1 all -- anywhere anywhere
ACCEPT all -- anywhere anywhere ctstate RELATED,ES TABLISHED
DOCKER all -- anywhere anywhere
ACCEPT all -- anywhere anywhere
ACCEPT all -- anywhere anywhere
ufw-before-logging-forward all -- anywhere anywhere
ufw-before-forward all -- anywhere anywhere
ufw-after-forward all -- anywhere anywhere
ufw-after-logging-forward all -- anywhere anywhere
ufw-reject-forward all -- anywhere anywhere
ufw-track-forward all -- anywhere anywhere



Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target prot opt source destination
ufw-before-logging-output all -- anywhere anywhere
ufw-before-output all -- anywhere anywhere
ufw-after-output all -- anywhere anywhere
ufw-after-logging-output all -- anywhere anywhere
ufw-reject-output all -- anywhere anywhere
ufw-track-output all -- anywhere anywhere
ACCEPT tcp -- anywhere anywhere multiport dports h ttp-alt,https ctstate ESTABLISHED



Chain DOCKER (1 references)
target prot opt source destination



Chain DOCKER-ISOLATION-STAGE-1 (1 references)
target prot opt source destination

DOCKER-ISOLATION-STAGE-2 all -- anywhere anywhere
RETURN all -- anywhere anywhere



Chain DOCKER-ISOLATION-STAGE-2 (1 references)
target prot opt source destination
DROP all -- anywhere anywhere
RETURN all -- anywhere anywhere



Chain DOCKER-USER (1 references)
target prot opt source destination
RETURN all -- anywhere anywhere



Chain ufw-after-forward (1 references)
target prot opt source destination



Chain ufw-after-input (1 references)
target prot opt source destination
ufw-skip-to-policy-input udp -- anywhere anywhere udp dpt:netbios-ns
ufw-skip-to-policy-input udp -- anywhere anywhere udp dpt:netbios-dgm
ufw-skip-to-policy-input tcp -- anywhere anywhere tcp dpt:netbios-ssn
ufw-skip-to-policy-input tcp -- anywhere anywhere tcp dpt:microsoft-ds
ufw-skip-to-policy-input udp -- anywhere anywhere udp dpt:bootps
ufw-skip-to-policy-input udp -- anywhere anywhere udp dpt:bootpc
ufw-skip-to-policy-input all -- anywhere anywhere ADD RTYPE match dst-type BROADCAST



Chain ufw-after-logging-forward (1 references)
target prot opt source destination
LOG all -- anywhere anywhere limit: avg 3/min b urst 10 LOG level warning prefix "[UFW BLOCK] "



Chain ufw-after-logging-input (1 references)
target prot opt source destination
LOG all -- anywhere anywhere limit: avg 3/min b urst 10 LOG level warning prefix "[UFW BLOCK] "



Chain ufw-after-logging-output (1 references)
target prot opt source destination



Chain ufw-after-output (1 references)
target prot opt source destination



Chain ufw-before-forward (1 references)
target prot opt source destination
ACCEPT all -- anywhere anywhere ctstate RELATED,ES TABLISHED
ACCEPT icmp -- anywhere anywhere icmp destination-u nreachable
ACCEPT icmp -- anywhere anywhere icmp time-exceeded
ACCEPT icmp -- anywhere anywhere icmp parameter-pro blem
ACCEPT icmp -- anywhere anywhere icmp echo-request
ufw-user-forward all -- anywhere anywhere



Chain ufw-before-input (1 references)
target prot opt source destination
ACCEPT all -- anywhere anywhere
ACCEPT all -- anywhere anywhere ctstate RELATED,ES TABLISHED
ufw-logging-deny all -- anywhere anywhere ctstate INV ALID
DROP all -- anywhere anywhere ctstate INVALID
ACCEPT icmp -- anywhere anywhere icmp destination-u nreachable
ACCEPT icmp -- anywhere anywhere icmp time-exceeded
ACCEPT icmp -- anywhere anywhere icmp parameter-pro blem
ACCEPT icmp -- anywhere anywhere icmp echo-request
ACCEPT udp -- anywhere anywhere udp spt:bootps dpt :bootpc
ufw-not-local all -- anywhere anywhere
ACCEPT udp -- anywhere 224.0.0.251 udp dpt:mdns
ACCEPT udp -- anywhere 239.255.255.250 udp dpt:1900
ufw-user-input all -- anywhere anywhere



Chain ufw-before-logging-forward (1 references)
target prot opt source destination



Chain ufw-before-logging-input (1 references)
target prot opt source destination



Chain ufw-before-logging-output (1 references)
target prot opt source destination



Chain ufw-before-output (1 references)
target prot opt source destination
ACCEPT all -- anywhere anywhere
ACCEPT all -- anywhere anywhere ctstate RELATED,ES TABLISHED
ufw-user-output all -- anywhere anywhere



Chain ufw-logging-allow (0 references)
target prot opt source destination
LOG all -- anywhere anywhere limit: avg 3/min b urst 10 LOG level warning prefix "[UFW ALLOW] "



Chain ufw-logging-deny (2 references)
target prot opt source destination
RETURN all -- anywhere anywhere ctstate INVALID li mit: avg 3/min burst 10
LOG all -- anywhere anywhere limit: avg 3/min b urst 10 LOG level warning prefix "[UFW BLOCK] "



Chain ufw-not-local (1 references)
target prot opt source destination
RETURN all -- anywhere anywhere ADDRTYPE match dst -type LOCAL
RETURN all -- anywhere anywhere ADDRTYPE match dst -type MULTICAST
RETURN all -- anywhere anywhere ADDRTYPE match dst -type BROADCAST
ufw-logging-deny all -- anywhere anywhere limit: avg 3/min burst 10
DROP all -- anywhere anywhere



Chain ufw-reject-forward (1 references)
target prot opt source destination



Chain ufw-reject-input (1 references)
target prot opt source destination



Chain ufw-reject-output (1 references)
target prot opt source destination



Chain ufw-skip-to-policy-forward (0 references)
target prot opt source destination
DROP all -- anywhere anywhere



Chain ufw-skip-to-policy-input (7 references)
target prot opt source destination
DROP all -- anywhere anywhere



Chain ufw-skip-to-policy-output (0 references)
target prot opt source destination
ACCEPT all -- anywhere anywhere



Chain ufw-track-forward (1 references)
target prot opt source destination



Chain ufw-track-input (1 references)
target prot opt source destination



Chain ufw-track-output (1 references)
target prot opt source destination
ACCEPT tcp -- anywhere anywhere ctstate NEW
ACCEPT udp -- anywhere anywhere ctstate NEW



Chain ufw-user-forward (1 references)
target prot opt source destination



Chain ufw-user-input (1 references)
target prot opt source destination
ACCEPT tcp -- anywhere anywhere tcp dpt:http
ACCEPT tcp -- anywhere anywhere tcp dpt:https
ACCEPT tcp -- anywhere anywhere tcp dpt:ftp
ACCEPT tcp -- anywhere anywhere tcp dpt:ftp-data
ACCEPT tcp -- anywhere anywhere tcp dptsh
ACCEPT tcp -- anywhere anywhere tcp dpt:mysql
ACCEPT tcp -- anywhere anywhere tcp dpt:http-alt
ACCEPT udp -- anywhere anywhere udp dpt:8080
ACCEPT tcp -- anywhere anywhere tcp dpt:http-alt
ACCEPT udp -- anywhere anywhere udp dpt:8080



Chain ufw-user-limit (0 references)
target prot opt source destination
LOG all -- anywhere anywhere limit: avg 3/min b urst 5 LOG level warning prefix "[UFW LIMIT BLOCK] "
REJECT all -- anywhere anywhere reject-with icmp-p ort-unreachable



Chain ufw-user-limit-accept (0 references)
target prot opt source destination
ACCEPT all -- anywhere anywhere



Chain ufw-user-logging-forward (0 references)
target prot opt source destination



Chain ufw-user-logging-input (0 references)
target prot opt source destination



Chain ufw-user-logging-output (0 references)
target prot opt source destination



Chain ufw-user-output (1 references)
target prot opt source destination

root@server:~# ^C
root@server:~# sudo ufw status
Status: active



To Action From
-- ------ ----
80/tcp ALLOW Anywhere
443/tcp ALLOW Anywhere
21/tcp ALLOW Anywhere
20/tcp ALLOW Anywhere
22/tcp ALLOW Anywhere
3306/tcp ALLOW Anywhere
8080/tcp ALLOW Anywhere
8080/udp ALLOW Anywhere
8080 ALLOW Anywhere
80/tcp (v6) ALLOW Anywhere (v6)
443/tcp (v6) ALLOW Anywhere (v6)
21/tcp (v6) ALLOW Anywhere (v6)
20/tcp (v6) ALLOW Anywhere (v6)
22/tcp (v6) ALLOW Anywhere (v6)
3306/tcp (v6) ALLOW Anywhere (v6)
8080/tcp (v6) ALLOW Anywhere (v6)
8080/udp (v6) ALLOW Anywhere (v6)
8080 (v6) ALLOW Anywhere (v6)

---------------------------------------------3

Kernel IP routing table
Destination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric Ref Use Iface
0.0.0.0 37.187.28.254 0.0.0.0 UG 0 0 0 ens32
37.187.28.254 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 UH 0 0 0 ens32
172.17.0.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.0.0 U 0 0 0 docker0

---------------------------------------------4

root@server:~# curl -v 145.239.***.2:443
* Trying 145.239.***.2:443...
* TCP_NODELAY set
* Connected to 145.239.***.2 (145.239.***.2) port 443 (#0)
> GET / HTTP/1.1
> Host: 145.239.***.2:443
> User-Agent: curl/7.68.0
> Accept: */*

>

^C

root@server:~# curl -v 145.239.***.2:8080/
* Trying 145.239.***.2:8080...
* TCP_NODELAY set
* Connected to 145.239.***.2 (145.239.***.2) port 8080 (#0)
> GET / HTTP/1.1
> Host: 145.239.***.2:8080
> User-Agent: curl/7.68.0
> Accept: */*

>

* Empty reply from server
* Connection #0 to host 145.239.***.2 left intact
curl: (52) Empty reply from server

• Firewall settings are set according to this page
• Outline installation is set according to this page