I've ran into an issue where my second HDMI monitor is detected, but not enabled. It shows up under lshw:
*-display
description: VGA compatible controller
product: GM204 [GeForce GTX 970] [10DE:13C2]
vendor: NVIDIA Corporation [10DE]
physical id: 0
bus info: pci@0000:01:00.0
version: a1
width: 64 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: pm msi pciexpress vga_controller bus_master cap_list rom
configuration: driver=nvidia latency=0
resources: irq:39 memory:fa000000-faffffff memory:e0000000-efffffff memory:f0000000-f1ffffff ioport:e000(size=128) memory:fb000000-fb07ffff
*-display
description: VGA compatible controller
product: GM204 [GeForce GTX 970] [10DE:13C2]
vendor: NVIDIA Corporation [10DE]
physical id: 0
bus info: pci@0000:02:00.0
version: a1
width: 64 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: pm msi pciexpress vga_controller bus_master cap_list rom
configuration: driver=nvidia latency=0
resources: irq:38 memory:f8000000-f8ffffff memory:c0000000-cfffffff memory:d0000000-d1ffffff ioport:d000(size=128) memory:c0000-dffff
and also shows as connected when I run xrandr
Screen 0: minimum 8 x 8, current 3840 x 2160, maximum 16384 x 16384
DVI-I-0 disconnected (normal left inverted right x axis y axis)
DVI-I-1 disconnected (normal left inverted right x axis y axis)
HDMI-0 connected primary 3840x2160+0+0 (normal left inverted right x axis y axis) 600mm x 340mm
3840x2160 60.00*+ 59.94 50.00 30.00 29.97 25.00 23.98 23.98
2560x1440 59.95
1920x1080 60.00 59.94 50.00 29.97 23.98
1600x900 60.00
1280x1024 60.02
1280x800 59.81
1280x720 60.00 59.94
1152x864 60.00
1024x768 60.00
800x600 60.32
720x576 50.00
720x480 59.94
640x480 59.94 59.93
DP-0 disconnected (normal left inverted right x axis y axis)
DP-1 disconnected (normal left inverted right x axis y axis)
DVI-D-0 disconnected (normal left inverted right x axis y axis)
DVI-I-1-0 disconnected (normal left inverted right x axis y axis)
DVI-I-1-1 disconnected (normal left inverted right x axis y axis)
HDMI-1-0 connected (normal left inverted right x axis y axis)
3840x2160 60.00 + 59.94 50.00 30.00 29.97 25.00 23.98 23.98
2560x1440 59.95
1920x1080 60.00 59.94 50.00 29.97 23.98
1600x900 60.00
1280x1024 60.02
1280x800 59.81
1280x720 60.00 59.94
1152x864 60.00
1024x768 60.00
800x600 60.32
720x576 50.00
720x480 59.94
640x480 59.94 59.93
DP-1-0 disconnected (normal left inverted right x axis y axis)
DP-1-1 disconnected (normal left inverted right x axis y axis)
DVI-D-1-0 disconnected (normal left inverted right x axis y axis)
3840x2160 (0x1c0) 594.000MHz +HSync +VSync
h: width 3840 start 4016 end 4104 total 4400 skew 0 clock 135.00KHz
v: height 2160 start 2168 end 2178 total 2250 clock 60.00Hz
3840x2160 (0x1c1) 593.410MHz +HSync +VSync
h: width 3840 start 4016 end 4104 total 4400 skew 0 clock 134.87KHz
v: height 2160 start 2168 end 2178 total 2250 clock 59.94Hz
3840x2160 (0x1c2) 594.000MHz +HSync +VSync
h: width 3840 start 4896 end 4984 total 5280 skew 0 clock 112.50KHz
v: height 2160 start 2168 end 2178 total 2250 clock 50.00Hz
3840x2160 (0x1c3) 297.000MHz +HSync -VSync
h: width 3840 start 4016 end 4104 total 4400 skew 0 clock 67.50KHz
v: height 2160 start 2168 end 2178 total 2250 clock 30.00Hz
3840x2160 (0x1c4) 296.700MHz +HSync +VSync
h: width 3840 start 4016 end 4104 total 4400 skew 0 clock 67.43KHz
v: height 2160 start 2168 end 2178 total 2250 clock 29.97Hz
3840x2160 (0x1c5) 297.000MHz +HSync +VSync
h: width 3840 start 4896 end 4984 total 5280 skew 0 clock 56.25KHz
v: height 2160 start 2168 end 2178 total 2250 clock 25.00Hz
3840x2160 (0x1c6) 296.750MHz +HSync +VSync
h: width 3840 start 5116 end 5204 total 5500 skew 0 clock 53.95KHz
v: height 2160 start 2168 end 2178 total 2250 clock 23.98Hz
3840x2160 (0x1c7) 296.700MHz +HSync +VSync
h: width 3840 start 5116 end 5204 total 5500 skew 0 clock 53.95KHz
v: height 2160 start 2168 end 2178 total 2250 clock 23.98Hz
2560x1440 (0x1c8) 241.500MHz +HSync -VSync
h: width 2560 start 2608 end 2640 total 2720 skew 0 clock 88.79KHz
v: height 1440 start 1443 end 1448 total 1481 clock 59.95Hz
1920x1080 (0x1c9) 148.500MHz +HSync +VSync
h: width 1920 start 2008 end 2052 total 2200 skew 0 clock 67.50KHz
v: height 1080 start 1084 end 1089 total 1125 clock 60.00Hz
1920x1080 (0x1ca) 148.350MHz +HSync +VSync
h: width 1920 start 2008 end 2052 total 2200 skew 0 clock 67.43KHz
v: height 1080 start 1084 end 1089 total 1125 clock 59.94Hz
1920x1080 (0x1cb) 148.500MHz +HSync +VSync
h: width 1920 start 2448 end 2492 total 2640 skew 0 clock 56.25KHz
v: height 1080 start 1084 end 1089 total 1125 clock 50.00Hz
1920x1080 (0x1cc) 74.180MHz +HSync +VSync
h: width 1920 start 2008 end 2052 total 2200 skew 0 clock 33.72KHz
v: height 1080 start 1084 end 1089 total 1125 clock 29.97Hz
1920x1080 (0x1cd) 74.180MHz +HSync +VSync
h: width 1920 start 2558 end 2602 total 2750 skew 0 clock 26.97KHz
v: height 1080 start 1084 end 1089 total 1125 clock 23.98Hz
1600x900 (0x1ce) 108.000MHz +HSync +VSync
h: width 1600 start 1624 end 1704 total 1800 skew 0 clock 60.00KHz
v: height 900 start 901 end 904 total 1000 clock 60.00Hz
1280x1024 (0x1cf) 108.000MHz +HSync +VSync
h: width 1280 start 1328 end 1440 total 1688 skew 0 clock 63.98KHz
v: height 1024 start 1025 end 1028 total 1066 clock 60.02Hz
1280x800 (0x1d0) 83.500MHz -HSync +VSync
h: width 1280 start 1352 end 1480 total 1680 skew 0 clock 49.70KHz
v: height 800 start 803 end 809 total 831 clock 59.81Hz
1280x720 (0x1d1) 74.250MHz +HSync +VSync
h: width 1280 start 1390 end 1430 total 1650 skew 0 clock 45.00KHz
v: height 720 start 725 end 730 total 750 clock 60.00Hz
1280x720 (0x1d2) 74.180MHz +HSync +VSync
h: width 1280 start 1390 end 1430 total 1650 skew 0 clock 44.96KHz
v: height 720 start 725 end 730 total 750 clock 59.94Hz
1152x864 (0x1d3) 81.620MHz -HSync +VSync
h: width 1152 start 1216 end 1336 total 1520 skew 0 clock 53.70KHz
v: height 864 start 865 end 868 total 895 clock 60.00Hz
1024x768 (0x1d4) 65.000MHz -HSync -VSync
h: width 1024 start 1048 end 1184 total 1344 skew 0 clock 48.36KHz
v: height 768 start 771 end 777 total 806 clock 60.00Hz
800x600 (0x1d5) 40.000MHz +HSync +VSync
h: width 800 start 840 end 968 total 1056 skew 0 clock 37.88KHz
v: height 600 start 601 end 605 total 628 clock 60.32Hz
720x576 (0x1d6) 27.000MHz -HSync -VSync
h: width 720 start 732 end 796 total 864 skew 0 clock 31.25KHz
v: height 576 start 581 end 586 total 625 clock 50.00Hz
720x480 (0x1d7) 27.000MHz -HSync -VSync
h: width 720 start 736 end 798 total 858 skew 0 clock 31.47KHz
v: height 480 start 489 end 495 total 525 clock 59.94Hz
640x480 (0x1d8) 25.175MHz -HSync -VSync
h: width 640 start 656 end 752 total 800 skew 0 clock 31.47KHz
v: height 480 start 490 end 492 total 525 clock 59.94Hz
640x480 (0x1d9) 25.170MHz -HSync -VSync
h: width 640 start 656 end 752 total 800 skew 0 clock 31.46KHz
v: height 480 start 490 end 492 total 525 clock 59.93Hz
But xrandr reports "Configure crtc 4 failed". Furthermore, I can sometimes coax Gnome into letting the mouse go into the void where the other screen should be.
A google search dug up a lot of similar sounding problems, but none of the suggested fixes worked, and all of the issues seemed slightly different than what I've ran into. I think there may be some issue with the computer detecting the monitor when it is turned off. If the primary display goes to sleep, I can't wake it up under normal means. I have to ctrl+alt+f1 then ctrl+alt+f7 to get it back.
The furthest I was able to get was by installing XFCE. If I forced the second monitor to stay awake by navigating the settings menu while it booted, I could get both monitors to connect. But if I turned them off and back on later, the system would freeze and require a restart.
I've also tried Pop!OS 21.04 but the issue seemed to persist.
Does anyone have any ideas?